缓控释肥一次性基施对小麦产量及其形成的影响
作者:
作者单位:

(扬州大学水稻产业工程技术研究院/江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心/扬州大学农学院,江苏 扬州 225009)

作者简介:

邓先亮(1993-),男,安徽六安人,硕士研究生,研究方向为作物高产优质栽培。E-mail:864127661@qq.com。

通讯作者:

基金项目:

基金项目:国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303102);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)。


Effect of complete basal application of slow and controlled release fertilizer on wheat yield and its formation
Author:
Affiliation:

(Rice Industry Engineering Technology Research Institute of Yangzhou University/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/ Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Agricultural College of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225009)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    针对江苏苏中小麦主产区对简化施肥的需求,本研究以扬麦20为试材,以传统高产施肥(共4次施肥,即:基肥+苗肥+拔节肥+剑叶肥)为对照,比较研究了树脂包衣尿素(SZ1)和含腐植酸的控释掺混肥(LM1)一次性基施对小麦产量及其形成的影响。结果表明:在相同施氮量条件下,一次性基施树脂包衣尿素的产量为

    Abstract:

    In view of the demand for simplified fertilization in the main wheat producing areas of Suzhong,Jiangsu,a comparative study was conducted to clarify how the complete basal application of resin coated urea(named as SZ1)and controlled release fertilizer containing humic acid(named as LM1)affect wheat yield and yield formation.Wheat cultivar Yangmai 20 was used as the test material,and the traditional high-yield fertilization(i.e.splitting as base fertilizer,seedling fertilizer,jointing fertilizer and flag leaf fertilizer,named as U)was set as control.The results showed that under the same nitrogen application rate,the yield of SZ1 treatment was 6 733.3 kg/hm2,which was similar to that of U treatment. The yield of LM1 treatment was 6 933.3 kg/hm2,which was 2.21% higher than that of U treatment,while the difference was not significant.Between the two slow and controlled release fertilizers,the trend of yield,leaf area index,dry matter accumulation,nitrogen accumulation,and nitrogen utilization rate of controlled release fertilizer containing humic acid were all much higher than those of resin coated urea treatment,while stem stalk formation showed no significant difference between the two treatments.Compared with resin-coated urea,controlled-release blended fertilizer containing humic acid displayed better on wheat yield and nitrogen utilization rate,and its release characteristics are easier to meet the nutrient requirement of wheat growth,which is conducive to high and stable yield.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

邓先亮,屠晓,李军,朱兴敏,肖丹丹,陈英龙,韦还和,戴其根.缓控释肥一次性基施对小麦产量及其形成的影响[J].中国土壤与肥料,2019,(3):87-93.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-18
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:2018-12-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-06-26
《中国土壤与肥料》招聘启事
关闭