In order to screen the kinds of foliar fertilizers suitable for Ziziphus jujube‘Jingcang1’ and improve its pre harvest quality and shelf commercialization，the effects of different foliar fertilizer treatments on the growth and development of Ziziphus jujube ‘Jingcang1 and the shelf quality of the fruit after harvest were explored，the leaf and fruit growth of fresh jujube in different foliar fertilizer treatments and the quality change of jujube fruit during shelf life were determined.The results showed that，compared with the control group，the leaf transverse diameter and longitudinal diameter of Ziziphus jujube‘Jingcang1’ were increased by 7%~10% and 5%~6%，respectively，and the fruit transverse diameter and longitudinal diameter were increased by 3%~5% and 10%~12%，respectively.The accumulation of total soluble solid，vitamin C and other nutrients in fruits of Ziziphus jujube‘Jingcang1’ increased in all foliar fertilizer treatment groups，and the effect of “Guomantian” compound foliar fertilizer treatment was the best，which increased by 12.8% and 1.4%，respectively，compared with the control group (P<0.05).At the same time，pre-harvesting leaf fertilizer treatment effectively delayed the decline of fruit quality of Ziziphus jujube‘Jingcang1’ during the shelf life，but there were certain differences in the results of different foliar fertilizer treatment groups，among which the overall effect of “Guomantian” compound foliar fertilizer was the best，until the end of the shelf life，The decrease rates of fruit hardness，water content and total soluble solid content in the treatment group were 57.39%，7.14% and 9.79%，respectively，which were significantly lower than those in the control group.The contents of soluble sugar，titratable acid，soluble protein，vitamin C，total phenol and flavonoid were 34.11%，0.39%，1.08 mg/g，1.75 mg/g，2.07 mg/g and 4.08 mg/g，respectively，which were better than those of control group and other foliar fertilizer groups.To provide theoretical basis and scientific reference for the cultivation and growth regulation of Ziziphus jujube ‘Jingcang1’.