叶面喷施抗旱剂对冬小麦产量及经济效益的影响
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Influence on yield and economic returns on winter wheat by foliar spraying drought resistance agent
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    摘要:

    2011年春季黄淮海冬小麦主产区发生严重干旱,在干旱最严重的河北、河南、山东和安徽等地进行大田试验,探索喷施抗旱剂提高冬小麦抵御干旱、低温、冷冻、干热风等自然灾害能力的技术方法。结果表明:叶面喷施抗旱抗逆制剂能明显提高冬小麦抗旱抗逆能力,在遭受严重干旱的情况下,对比常规对照,喷施抗旱抗逆制剂能增加小麦穗长度,有效穗数增加19.15%,冬小麦平均增产7.3%,增收1 147.5元/hm2。

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    Severe drought happened in Huanghuaihai Plain in spring of 2011.This study was carried out in areas mostly hit by drought,including Hebei,Henan,Shandong and Anhui.The results showed that spraying drought resistance agent could improve wheats ability to resist drought and other environment stress,such as hypothermia,freezing and hot wind etc.Although experienced damages of severe droughts and environment stress,compared with the control,the results of the treats of 2 to 7 showed that:1)The length of ears improved obviously;2)Effective ears improved by 19.15%;3)The yield improved by 7.3% on average;4)The economic income improved 1 147.5 Yuan/hm2.

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吴勇,高祥照,杜森,钟永红,王艳.叶面喷施抗旱剂对冬小麦产量及经济效益的影响[J].中国土壤与肥料,2012,(4):79-83.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-11-24
  • 最后修改日期:2012-03-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-08-23
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