It is important for eco city construction and global change to apply the stoichiometry in urban soil systems.Soils from vegetable land,green land,and road in urban Nanjing were sampled,and soil organic carbon (OC),total nitrogen (TN),total phosphorus (TP) were tested,soil C∶N∶P stochiometry were discussed.The results showed that:(1) The order of soil OC,TP or IP content was road＞vegetable land≈ green land,TN content was vegetable land＞road ≈green land，OP content was vegetable land＞road＞green land,and the order of OC∶TN ratio was vegetable land＜green land＜road,OC∶TP ratio was road＜vegetable land≈ green land,TN∶TP ratio was road＜green land≈ vegetable land,OC∶OP ratio was vegetable land＜green land ≈road,TN∶OP ratio was vegetable land＜road≈ green land,and OP∶IP ratio was road＜green land＜vegetable land for whole profile,which indicated that land use would affect the C∶N∶P stoiciometry of urban soil.(2) Compared to Chinese and global average of non-urban soil,the balance of C,N,and P in urban soils was destroyed,legumes could be planted to improve the overall balance.(3) Although the C,N and P content was the basis of C∶N∶P,the effects of soil carbon,nitrogen,and phosphorus on C∶N∶P stoichiometry was different under different land use.