在灌水定额下设施黄瓜肥水高效耦合技术研究
作者:
作者单位:

(1.兰州市农业科技研究推广中心,甘肃 兰州 730000;2.兰州市农产品质量监督管理中心,甘肃 兰州 730000)

作者简介:

孙振荣(1969-),男,陕西省彬州市人,本科,正高级农艺师,主要从事作物水肥一体化研究。E-mail:misterszr@163.com。

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基金项目:

基金项目:甘肃省兰州市科技计划项目(2016-3-10)。


High efficiency coupling technology of fertilizer and water for cucumber under irrigation quota
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(1.Agricultural Science and Technology Research Extension Center of Lanzhou,Lanzhou Gansu 730000;2.Agricultural Product Quality Supervision and Management Center of Lanzhou,Lanzhou Gansu 730000)

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    摘要:

    以设施黄瓜常规滴灌水量为定额,设置5 种不同的滴施肥量[T1(CK)、T2、T3、T4 和T5],建立5 种

    Abstract:

    In order to find the best inflection point of fertilizer water coupling parabola and determine the best technical parameters of fertilizer water coupling for local facilities cucumber, 5 different drip fertilization modes were set up with conventional drip irrigation amount as quota, including T1(CK), T2, T3, T4 and T5.The results showed that the plant growth and yield factors, such as plant height, single melon weight, strip length, single plant yield and number of fruit per plant, the quality characteristics of vitamin C, soluble sugar, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, nitrate, nitrite, water production efficiency and fertilization agronomic efficiency were all lower than those of the fixed drip irrigation treatment, and two different varieties and five treatments were applied with high efficiency and the coupling law of fertilizer tended to be the same, and the general trend was T3 > T4 > T2 > T5 > T1( CK). T3 showed the best performance, while T1 (CK) showed the weakest performance.With the increase of the amount of drip fertilizer, the growth factor, quality factor and benefit evaluation factor all appeared the parabola peak inflection point in T3, which indicated that the optimal growth potential, yield, quality and benefit could be produced by adopting the coupling technology of drip fertilization under the condition of constant drip irrigation.

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孙振荣,王海鹏,薛莲,蒲明,何潇,王妮妮.在灌水定额下设施黄瓜肥水高效耦合技术研究[J].中国土壤与肥料,2021,(5):126-132.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-06-02
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:2020-08-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-18
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