To investigate the effects of vermicompost with rhamnolipid on the quality of cabbage and lettuce，by investigate the effects of vermicompost and rhamnolipid (0.027%，0.054% and 0.108%) on the yield，growth and quality of cabbage and lettuce based on pot trials.The results showed that the application of vermicompost with rhamnolipid improved the quality of cabbage and lettuce to different degrees，and the yield，leaf area，soluble sugar，soluble protein and titratable acid of cabbage and lettuce were significantly higher in the vermicompost with rhamnolipid treatment compared to the no-fertilizer treatment.Yield，soluble sugars，soluble protein，titratable acid and nitrate content of cabbage and lettuce were not significantly different between the vermicompost and rhamnolipid treatments.As the concentration of rhamnolipid increased，the yield of cabbage in the vermicompost treatment with rhamnolipid showed a decreasing trend，but did not reach a significant difference.The vermicompost treatment with rhamnolipids significantly increased the free amino acid content of cabbage compared to the vermicompost treatment.To sum up，the combination of earthworm manure and rhamnolipids has a singnifican effect on improved vegetable yield，there was no significant difference in the effect of vermicompost with rhamnolipid and vermicompost on the yield and quality of vegetables，and the effectiveness of vermicompost was not reduced by the two treatments，indicating that the combination of earthworm manure and rhamnolipids has the feasibility of drug fertilizer of drug fertilizer development.